checks and balances

checks and balances什么意思,checks and balances翻译

基本解释

n.: 制约与平衡（为保持机构或政体内的公正并防止权力集中于小团体）
网络: 制衡

权威解释

• 制约与平衡（为保持机构或政体内的公正并防止权力集中于小团体）:

  influences in an organization or political system which help to keep it fair and stop a small group from keeping all the power

• 三权分立（美国政府中总统、国会以及最高法院之间相互制约的政体原则）:

  (in the US) the principle of government by which the President, Congress and the Supreme Court each have some control over the others

例句

• No one likes to spend that sort of money, he points out, without a few checks and balances.

  同时，他指出，如果没有相互制衡，没人愿意花这笔钱。

• He gave a troubling impression that his popularity justified limiting the checks and balances typical of a democracy.

  他给出了一个错误的印象，那就是他的名声有理由可以左右选票和制衡民主典范。

• These are just a few examples of the types of monitoring, checks, and balances that are possible with a smarter manufacturing solution.

  这些只是一个智能生产解决方案中涉及的监视、检查和协调方面的一部分示例。

• "Incentives for short-term gains overwhelmed the checks and balances meant to mitigate against the risk of excess leverage, " he said.

  他表示：“对短期获利的激励，压倒了本应该防止过度杠杆化的制衡机制”。

• He made reference to the internal system of constitutional checks and balances in the United States.

  他提及美国的宪法制衡体系。

• Through complex interactions between them formed a mutual contact and mutual checks and balances.

  通过复杂的互动，他们彼此之间形成了相互联系、相互制约的关系。

• US political checks and balances currently add up to a ghastly and irresponsible fiscal mess.

  美国的政治制衡体制，如今已经导致财政上极其糟糕且不负责任的混乱。

• For the Republicans in the House, the past two months have been a frustrating lesson in the meaning of checks and balances.

  对众议院的共和党议员而言，过去两个月在“权力制衡”上一直很不如意。

• But in a non-parliamentary system, built on checks and balances and a separation of powers, parliamentary parties simply cannot work.

  然而在基于权力分离和制衡的非议会制下，议会党派根本就没办法共事。

• In fact, there are all sorts of checks and balances put in to place to insure against fraud or any sort of manipulations.

  实际上，这次计票采取了各种各样的价差方式，确保不出现舞弊现象和其他任何形式的谬误。