Fedora 8 自带YUM不能用，修改方法

转自路人甲或乙的心情

今天装了个FC8 感觉比我用的FC5，FC6都漂亮了，而且能支持NTFS自动挂载了。原来只有UBUNTN才可以的，现在FEDORA终于也可以了，我决定立马抛弃UBUNTN，跑回FC阵营。原因和简单UBUNTN颜色让我决定心里很不舒服，调整以后也不好。总之不喜欢。

不过可惜浏览器还是老样子，FC8 集成的FIREFOX2.0用了2次以后菜单栏字体就变小变形了，哦是菜鸟，修复不好。所以用另外一个浏览器－Epiphany .第一次用，但是用了以后感觉很好，比FIREFOX2.0感觉好很多。也许因为界面简洁吧。

言归正传：
fc8 yum 的问题。
装好FC8 后，打开终端
＃ yum update
发现yum不能用。如果能用的就不用改了。

／＊为了方便打多数朋友我发了截图。＊／

找到yum PATH 文件。
fedora.repo
fedora-updates.repo
图中黑色部分能看到。
路径：/etc/yum.repos.d/

然后修改这2个文件。
# gedit fedora.repo
弹出文本编辑器后，把所有内容删除。替换成下列内容。根据你自己的网速也可以精简解个最快的源。

内容如下：
[fedora]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
baseurl=
http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.usc.edu/pub/linux/distributions/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.cat.pdx.edu/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://gulus.usherbrooke.ca/pub/distro/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.karneval.cz/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://sunsite.mff.cuni.cz/MIRRORS/fedora.redhat.com/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp-stud.hs-esslingen.de/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://fedora.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.fraunhofer.de/download.fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.uni-bayreuth.de/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
ftp://ftp.free.fr/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://limestone.uoregon.edu/ftp/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://fedora.mirror.iweb.ca/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
ftp://ftp.cse.buffalo.edu/pub/Linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.cc.vt.edu/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.tummy.com/pub/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.kernel.org/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/fedora.redhat/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.rhnet.is/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.pacific.net.au/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/


#mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY

然后修改 fedora-updates.repo这个文件

# gedit fedora-updates.repo

弹出编辑器后，将内容替换为如下内容：

[updates]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Updates
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=
http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirrors.usc.edu/pub/linux/distributions/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirrors.cat.pdx.edu/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://gulus.usherbrooke.ca/pub/distro/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.karneval.cz/pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://sunsite.mff.cuni.cz/MIRRORS/fedora.redhat.com/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp-stud.hs-esslingen.de/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://fedora.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.fraunhofer.de/download.fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.uni-bayreuth.de/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
ftp://ftp.free.fr/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://limestone.uoregon.edu/ftp/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://fedora.mirror.iweb.ca/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
ftp://ftp.cse.buffalo.edu/pub/Linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.cc.vt.edu/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirrors.tummy.com/pub/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirrors.kernel.org/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/fedora.redhat/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.rhnet.is/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.pacific.net.au/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/

#mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-released-f$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora

此时YUM就基本上OK了。最好添加一个LIVNA的源。更新速度一直不错。
可以手动创建livna.repo也可以直接下载RPM包进行安装。
在此我使用了RPM包。原因是方便。
登录地址：
rpm.livna.org
直接选择FC8就可以了。
这是文件会自动下载到你的用户文件甲的下载目录里。如果不需要了可以删除它。
自此结束。

[ 本帖最后由 gxf 于 2008-1-4 00:33 编辑 ]