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RedHat 中安装企鹅五笔输入法For Linux

发布时间:2006-01-17 09:42:32来源:红联作者:reing
企鹅五笔输入法是运行于 Linux 各发行版的的多功能输入法。骏博在 RedHat9.0 以及 Fedord Core3、Fedord Core4 发行版中安装测试,证实运行良好。不过在安装过程中确实存在一些差异。
  骏博建议在 Linux 操作系统中安装软件,如果软件有以 rpm 安装包发行的版本,尽量使用 rpm 安装包。源代码安装包安装较为复杂。Linux 软件存在大量的运行库引用问题。使用 rpm 安装包可以获得尽可能明确的提示。

  源码包的安装过程如下:

  
锟斤拷锟斤拷:
[root@localhost beinan]# tar jxvf fcitx-3.2-050827.tar.bz2  (将获得的安装包解压缩)
  [root@localhost beinan]# cd fcitx  (进入解压后的文件夹)
  [root@localhost fcitx-3.1.1]# ./configure  (进行源代码编译前的配置)
  [root@localhost fcitx-3.1.1]# make  (根据上一步的配置结果对源代码进行编译)
  [root@localhost fcitx-3.1.1]# make install  (安装上一步编译好的二进制文件)




  源码包与 rpm 包,可在 RedHat9.0 操作中直接安装,重启后即可正常运行。而在 Fedord Core3、Fedord Core4 中需要修改 /etc/X11/xinit/xinput.d/ 目录中查看文件zh_CN ,如果没有就建一个;把里面的内容改为:

  XIM=fcitx
  XIM_PROGRAM=fcitx
  GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
  gnome-im-settings-daemon >/dev/null

  在对 Linux 操作系统的文本配置文件进行任何修改前,将原文件进行改名保存于原文件夹中绝对是个好习惯。如果您是黑客级的人物,可不必在意。

  在企鹅五笔的官方站点中提到如果不行可以修改当前用户目录下的 .bashrc 配置文件。我试过,但是桌面的菜单、右键菜单、日期时间均变成英文。但不影响运行。

  在企鹅五笔能成功运行前,请关闭系统中已运行的输入法程序。当安装成功后,桌面出现下图。就是企鹅五笔的完整界面。



  当您在横条上单击右键时,横条变短成下图模样。企鹅五笔还带有多种输入法,本文均有图示。







  以上所有图示的的输入法名称均为灰色,表示输入法未激活。激活企鹅五笔的方法与 RedHat9.0、Fedord Core3、Fedord Core4 自带的输入法一样,同时按下 Ctrl+空格 键。激活后的企鹅五笔的输入法名称变为蓝色。

  再次按下 Ctrl+空格 键后,企鹅五笔输入法关闭。



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