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配置dns不知问题在哪,请高手帮忙

发布时间:2007-03-28 14:55:47来源:红联作者:sundyhuang
我第一次配置dns 一直无法配置成功,以下我的配置文件,请帮忙看看问题在哪
文件named.conf
// generated by named-bootconf.pl

options {
directory "/var/named";
/*
* If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
* to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
* directive below. Previous versions of BIND always asked
* questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
* port by default.
*/
// query-source address * port 53;
};

//
// a caching only nameserver config
//
controls {
inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; };
};
zone "." IN {
type hint;
ile "named.ca";
};

zone "localhost" IN {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};

zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.local";
allow-update { none; };
};

zone "sundyhuang.com" IN {
type master;
file "sundyhuang.com.db";
allow-update {none;};
};
zone "40.9.10.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "db.10.9.40.50";
allow-update {none;};
};
include "/etc/rndc.key";



文件sundyhuang.com.db

$TTL86400
@IN SOA www.sundyhuang.com. sundyhuang.com.(
2007032801;Serial
28800;Refresh
14400;Retry
3600000;Expire
86400);Minimum
IN NS www.sundyhuanng.com.
localhost IN A 127.0.0.1
www.IN A 10.9.40.50


文件db.10.9.40.50

$TTL86400
@IN SOA www.sundyhuang.com. sundyhuang.com. (
2007032801;Serial
28800;Refresh
14400;Retry
3600000;Expire
86400);Minimum
IN NS www.sundyhuang.com.
10.9.40.50 IN PTR www.sundyhuang.com.



文件resolv.conf
nameserver 202.96.128.86
domain sundyhuang.com
search sundyhuang.com


文件hosts
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
10.9.40.50 jyhuang.sundyhuang.com jyhuang


文件network
NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=jyhuang.sundyhuang.com


文件ifcfg-eth1
DEVICE=eth1
BOOTPROTO=none
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=10.9.40.50
NETMASK=255.255.0.0
USERCTL=no
PEERDNS=no
GATEWAY=10.9.40.100
TYPE=Ethernet
NETWORK=10.9.0.0
BROADCAST=10.9.255.255
文章评论

共有 88 条评论

  1. omiga 于 2007-03-30 16:58:43发表:

    要留心细节!

  2. omiga 于 2007-03-30 16:57:25发表:

    文件named.conf

    // generated by named-bootconf.pl

    options {
    directory "/var/named";
    version "9.2.1-16";
    /*
    * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
    * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
    * directive below. Previous versions of BIND always asked
    * questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
    * port by default.
    */
    // query-source address * port 53;
    };

    //
    // a caching only nameserver config
    //
    controls {
    inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; };
    };
    zone "." IN {
    type hint;
    file "named.ca";
    };

    zone "localhost" IN {
    type master;
    file "localhost.zone";
    allow-update { none; };
    };

    zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
    type master;
    file "named.local";
    allow-update { none; };
    };

    zone "sundyhuang.com" IN {
    type master;
    file "sundyhuang.com.db";
    allow-transfer {
    10.9.40.50;}; ----------------------------------------------------------这里是什么? 不用改.
    };
    zone "50.40.9.10.in-addr.arpa" IN {
    type master;
    file "50.9.40.10.in-addr.arpa";
    allow-update {none;};
    };
    include "/etc/rndc.key";



    文件sundyhuang.com.db

    $TTL 86400
    sundyhuang.com IN SOA dns.sundyhuang.com. sundyhuang.com.(
    2007032801;Serial
    28800;Refresh
    14400;Retry
    3600000;Expire
    86400);Minimum
    sundyhuang.com IN NS dns.sundyhuanng.com.
    dns.sundyhuang.com IN A 10.9.40.50
    localhost IN A 127.0.0.1
    www IN A 10.9.40.50



    文件50.40.9.10.in-addr.arpa

    $TTL 86400
    @IN SOA dns.sundyhuang.com. sundyhuang.com. ( ---------------------------------------@ 这里把它删了最好,系统不认识
    2007032801;Serial
    28800;Refresh
    14400;Retry
    3600000;Expire
    86400);Minimum
    @IN NS www.sundyhuang.com.-------------------------同上
    50 IN PTR www.sundyhuang.com.

  3. sundyhuang 于 2007-03-30 09:58:47发表:

    以下是我最新的文件配置,请各位帮忙看一下问题到底出在哪吧


    文件named.conf

    // generated by named-bootconf.pl

    options {
    directory "/var/named";
    version "9.2.1-16";
    /*
    * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
    * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
    * directive below. Previous versions of BIND always asked
    * questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
    * port by default.
    */
    // query-source address * port 53;
    };

    //
    // a caching only nameserver config
    //
    controls {
    inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; };
    };
    zone "." IN {
    type hint;
    file "named.ca";
    };

    zone "localhost" IN {
    type master;
    file "localhost.zone";
    allow-update { none; };
    };

    zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
    type master;
    file "named.local";
    allow-update { none; };
    };

    zone "sundyhuang.com" IN {
    type master;
    file "sundyhuang.com.db";
    allow-transfer {
    10.9.40.50;};
    };
    zone "50.40.9.10.in-addr.arpa" IN {
    type master;
    file "50.9.40.10.in-addr.arpa";
    allow-update {none;};
    };
    include "/etc/rndc.key";



    文件sundyhuang.com.db

    $TTL 86400
    sundyhuang.com IN SOA dns.sundyhuang.com. sundyhuang.com.(
    2007032801;Serial
    28800;Refresh
    14400;Retry
    3600000;Expire
    86400);Minimum
    sundyhuang.com IN NS dns.sundyhuanng.com.
    dns.sundyhuang.com IN A 10.9.40.50
    localhost IN A 127.0.0.1
    www IN A 10.9.40.50



    文件50.40.9.10.in-addr.arpa

    $TTL 86400
    @IN SOA dns.sundyhuang.com. sundyhuang.com. (
    2007032801;Serial
    28800;Refresh
    14400;Retry
    3600000;Expire
    86400);Minimum
    @IN NS www.sundyhuang.com.
    50 IN PTR www.sundyhuang.com.



    tar -n 30 /var/log/messages 的执行结果

    Mar 29 18:11:38 jyhuang named[3671]: loading configuration from '/etc/named.conf'
    Mar 29 18:11:38 jyhuang 3月 29 18:11:38 named: named 启动 succeeded
    Mar 29 18:11:38 jyhuang named[3671]: no IPv6 interfaces found
    Mar 29 18:11:38 jyhuang named[3671]: listening on IPv4 interface lo, 127.0.0.1#53
    Mar 29 18:11:38 jyhuang named[3671]: listening on IPv4 interface eth1, 10.9.40.50#53
    Mar 29 18:11:38 jyhuang named[3671]: command channel listening on 127.0.0.1#953
    Mar 29 18:11:38 jyhuang named[3671]: zone 50.40.9.10.in-addr.arpa/IN: loading master file 50.9.40.10.in-addr.arpa: file not found
    Mar 29 18:11:38 jyhuang named[3671]: zone 0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
    Mar 29 18:11:38 jyhuang named[3671]: zone sundyhuang.com/IN: has no NS records
    Mar 29 18:11:38 jyhuang named[3671]: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 42
    Mar 29 18:11:38 jyhuang named[3671]: running
    Mar 29 18:26:29 jyhuang named[3671]: shutting down: flushing changes
    Mar 29 18:26:29 jyhuang named[3671]: stopping command channel on 127.0.0.1#953
    Mar 29 18:26:29 jyhuang named[3671]: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53
    Mar 29 18:26:29 jyhuang named[3671]: no longer listening on 10.9.40.50#53
    Mar 29 18:26:29 jyhuang named[3671]: exiting
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: starting BIND 9.2.1 -u named
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: using 1 CPU
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: loading configuration from '/etc/named.conf'
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang 3月 29 18:26:31 named: named 启动 succeeded
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: no IPv6 interfaces found
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: listening on IPv4 interface lo, 127.0.0.1#53
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: listening on IPv4 interface eth1, 10.9.40.50#53
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: command channel listening on 127.0.0.1#953
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: zone 50.40.9.10.in-addr.arpa/IN: loading master file 50.9.40.10.in-addr.arpa: file not found
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: zone 0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: dns_master_load: sundyhuang.com.db:8: sundyhuang.com.sundyhuang.com: not at top of zone
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: zone sundyhuang.com/IN: loading master file sundyhuang.com.db: not at top of zone
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 42
    Mar 29 18:26:31 jyhuang named[3719]: running

  4. sundyhuang 于 2007-03-29 16:21:49发表:

    现在的情况如下,请帮我看看问题在哪吧
    #nslookup
    >www.sundyhuang.com
    Server:10.9.40.50
    Address:10.9.40.50#53
    **server can't find www.sundyhuang.com:SERVFAIL
    >10.9.40.50
    Server:10.9.40.50
    Address:10.9.40.50#53
    **server can't find 50.40.9.10.in-addr.arpa:SERVFAIL

  5. sundyhuang 于 2007-03-29 16:20:30发表:

    现在的情况如下,请帮我看看问题在哪吧
    #nslookup
    >www.sundyhuang.com
    Server:10.9.40.50
    Address:10.9.40.50#53
    **server can't find www.sundyhuang.com:SERVFAIL
    >10.9.40.50
    Server:10.9.40.50
    Address:10.9.40.50#53
    **server can't find 50.40.9.10.in-addr.arpa:SERVFAIL

  6. sundyhuang 于 2007-03-29 14:35:47发表:

    是的,在ＶＭＡＲＥ4.5.2 build-8848
    以下是我的执行结果,请帮帮看下,
    #ps -aux|grep named
    #root 2888 10.0 0.2 4776 628 pts/0 D 14:01 0:00 gred named
    #dig www.sundyhuang.com@10.9.40.50
    ;<<>>DiG 9.2.1 <<>>www.sundyhuang.com@10.9.40.50
    ;;global options;printcmd
    ;;connection timed out;no servers could be reached
    #

    我实在是纳闷啊,为什么会不行呢

  7. 北窗游客 于 2007-03-29 12:00:21发表:

    估计是你的版本对空格的要求太严格了，　你用的是什么版本，是不是在ＶＭＡＲＥ上做的呢？？？

  8. sundyhuang 于 2007-03-29 09:57:47发表:

    我把resolv.conf修改了一下
    nameserver 10.9.40.50//本机的ip
    domain sundyhuang.com
    search sundyhuang.com

    用nslookup 测试时还是不成功,出现如下提示
    >www.sundyhuang.com
    ;; connection timed out ;no servers could be reached
    >

    我查了很多资料,named.conf文件的配置应该没有问题啊
    请你们帮帮忙吧

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