hackersea 于 2008-07-09 13:21:33发表:
linux本来就没有这个头文件,应该是自定义的. 可以用 cat /etc/protocols 来查看,然后自己定义. #define IP_TCP 6 ....... 类似的..[code]# /etc/protocols: # $Id: protocols,v 1.6 2007/05/23 15:55:03 pknirsch Exp $ # # Internet (IP) protocols # # from: @(#)protocols 5.1 (Berkeley) 4/17/89 # # Updated for NetBSD based on RFC 1340, Assigned Numbers (July 1992). # # See also http://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers ip 0 IP # internet protocol, pseudo protocol number hopopt 0 HOPOPT # hop-by-hop options for ipv6 icmp 1 ICMP # internet control message protocol igmp 2 IGMP # internet group management protocol ggp 3 GGP # gateway-gateway protocol ipencap 4 IP-ENCAP # IP encapsulated in IP (officially ``IP'') st 5 ST # ST datagram mode tcp 6 TCP # transmission control protocol cbt 7 CBT # CBT, Tony Ballardie egp 8 EGP # exterior gateway protocol igp 9 IGP # any private interior gateway (Cisco: for IGRP) bbn-rcc 10 BBN-RCC-MON # BBN RCC Monitoring nvp 11 NVP-II # Network Voice Protocol pup 12 PUP # PARC universal packet protocol argus 13 ARGUS # ARGUS emcon 14 EMCON # EMCON xnet 15 XNET # Cross Net Debugger chaos 16 CHAOS # Chaos udp 17 UDP # user datagram protocol mux 18 MUX # Multiplexing protocol dcn 19 DCN-MEAS # DCN Measurement Subsystems hmp 20 HMP # host monitoring protocol prm 21 PRM # packet radio measurement protocol xns-idp 22 XNS-IDP # Xerox NS IDP trunk-1 23 TRUNK-1 # Trunk-1 trunk-2 24 TRUNK-2 # Trunk-2 leaf-1 25 LEAF-1 # Leaf-1 leaf-2 26 LEAF-2 # Leaf-2 rdp 27 RDP # "reliable datagram" protocol irtp 28 IRTP # Internet Reliable Transaction Protocol iso-tp4 29 ISO-TP4 # ISO Transport Protocol Class 4 netblt 30 NETBLT # Bulk Data Transfer Protocol mfe-nsp 31 MFE-NSP # MFE Network Services Protocol merit-inp 32 MERIT-INP # MERIT Internodal Protocol dccp 33 DCCP # Datagram Congestion Control Protocol 3pc 34 3PC # Third Party Connect Protocol idpr 35 IDPR # Inter-Domain Policy Routing Protocol xtp 36 XTP # Xpress Tranfer Protocol ddp 37 DDP # Datagram Delivery Protocol idpr-cmtp 38 IDPR-CMTP # IDPR Control Message Transport Proto tp++ 39 TP++ # TP++ Transport Protocol il 40 IL # IL Transport Protocol ipv6 41 IPv6 # IPv6 sdrp 42 SDRP # Source Demand Routing Protocol ipv6-route 43 IPv6-Route # Routing Header for IPv6 ipv6-frag 44 IPv6-Frag # Fragment Header for IPv6 idrp 45 IDRP # Inter-Domain Routing Protocol rsvp 46 RSVP # Resource ReSerVation Protocol gre 47 GRE # Generic Routing Encapsulation dsr 48 DSR # Dynamic Source Routing Protocol bna 49 BNA # BNA esp 50 ESP # Encap Security Payload ipv6-crypt 50 IPv6-Crypt # Encryption Header for IPv6 ah 51 AH # Authentication Header ipv6-auth 51 IPv6-Auth # Authentication Header for IPv6 i-nlsp 52 I-NLSP # Integrated Net Layer Security TUBA swipe 53 SWIPE # IP with Encryption narp 54 NARP # NBMA Address Resolution Protocol mobile 55 MOBILE # IP Mobility tlsp 56 TLSP # Transport Layer Security Protocol skip 57 SKIP # SKIP ipv6-icmp 58 IPv6-ICMP # ICMP for IPv6 ipv6-nonxt 59 IPv6-NoNxt # No Next Header for IPv6 ipv6-opts 60 IPv6-Opts # Destination Options for IPv6 # 61 # any host internal protocol cftp 62 CFTP # CFTP # 63 # any local network sat-expak 64 SAT-EXPAK # SATNET and Backroom EXPAK kryptolan 65 KRYPTOLAN # Kryptolan rvd 66 RVD # MIT Remote Virtual Disk Protocol ippc 67 IPPC # Internet Pluribus Packet Core # 68 # any distributed file system sat-mon 69 SAT-MON # SATNET Monitoring visa 70 VISA # VISA Protocol ipcv 71 IPCV # Internet Packet Core Utility cpnx 72 CPNX # Computer Protocol Network Executive cphb 73 CPHB # Computer Protocol Heart Beat wsn 74 WSN # Wang Span Network pvp 75 PVP # Packet Video Protocol br-sat-mon 76 BR-SAT-MON # Backroom SATNET Monitoring sun-nd 77 SUN-ND # SUN ND PROTOCOL-Temporary wb-mon 78 WB-MON # WIDEBAND Monitoring wb-expak 79 WB-EXPAK # WIDEBAND EXPAK iso-ip 80 ISO-IP # ISO Internet Protocol vmtp 81 VMTP # Versatile Message Transport secure-vmtp 82 SECURE-VMTP # SECURE-VMTP vines 83 VINES # VINES ttp 84 TTP # TTP nsfnet-igp 85 NSFNET-IGP # NSFNET-IGP dgp 86 DGP # Dissimilar Gateway Protocol tcf 87 TCF # TCF eigrp 88 EIGRP # Enhanced Interior Routing Protocol (Cisco) ospf 89 OSPFIGP # Open Shortest Path First IGP sprite-rpc 90 Sprite-RPC # Sprite RPC Protocol larp 91 LARP # Locus Address Resolution Protocol mtp 92 MTP # Multicast Transport Protocol ax.25 93 AX.25 # AX.25 Frames ipip 94 IPIP # Yet Another IP encapsulation micp 95 MICP # Mobile Internetworking Control Pro. scc-sp 96 SCC-SP # Semaphore Communications Sec. Pro. etherip 97 ETHERIP # Ethernet-within-IP Encapsulation encap 98 ENCAP # Yet Another IP encapsulation # 99 # any private encryption scheme gmtp 100 GMTP # GMTP ifmp 101 IFMP # Ipsilon Flow Management Protocol pnni 102 PNNI # PNNI over IP pim 103 PIM # Protocol Independent Multicast aris 104 ARIS # ARIS scps 105 SCPS # SCPS qnx 106 QNX # QNX a/n 107 A/N # Active Networks ipcomp 108 IPComp # IP Payload Compression Protocol snp 109 SNP # Sitara Networks Protocol compaq-peer 110 Compaq-Peer # Compaq Peer Protocol ipx-in-ip 111 IPX-in-IP # IPX in IP vrrp 112 VRRP # Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol pgm 113 PGM # PGM Reliable Transport Protocol # 114 # any 0-hop protocol l2tp 115 L2TP # Layer Two Tunneling Protocol ddx 116 DDX # D-II Data Exchange iatp 117 IATP # Interactive Agent Transfer Protocol stp 118 STP # Schedule Transfer srp 119 SRP # SpectraLink Radio Protocol uti 120 UTI # UTI smp 121 SMP # Simple Message Protocol sm 122 SM # SM ptp 123 PTP # Performance Transparency Protocol isis 124 ISIS # ISIS over IPv4 fire 125 FIRE crtp 126 CRTP # Combat Radio Transport Protocol crdup 127 CRUDP # Combat Radio User Datagram sscopmce 128 SSCOPMCE iplt 129 IPLT sps 130 SPS # Secure Packet Shield pipe 131 PIPE # Private IP Encapsulation within IP sctp 132 SCTP # Stream Control Transmission Protocol fc 133 FC # Fibre Channel rsvp-e2e-ignore 134 RSVP-E2E-IGNORE # 135 # Mobility Header udplite 136 UDPLite mpls-in-ip 137 MPLS-in-IP # 138-252 Unassigned [IANA] # 253 Use for experimentation and testing [RFC3692] # 254 Use for experimentation and testing [RFC3692] # 255 Reserved [IANA][/code]
hackersea 于 2008-07-09 13:21:33发表:
linux本来就没有这个头文件,应该是自定义的.
可以用 cat /etc/protocols 来查看,然后自己定义.
#define IP_TCP 6
.......
类似的..[code]# /etc/protocols:
# $Id: protocols,v 1.6 2007/05/23 15:55:03 pknirsch Exp $
#
# Internet (IP) protocols
#
# from: @(#)protocols 5.1 (Berkeley) 4/17/89
#
# Updated for NetBSD based on RFC 1340, Assigned Numbers (July 1992).
#
# See also http://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers
ip 0 IP # internet protocol, pseudo protocol number
hopopt 0 HOPOPT # hop-by-hop options for ipv6
icmp 1 ICMP # internet control message protocol
igmp 2 IGMP # internet group management protocol
ggp 3 GGP # gateway-gateway protocol
ipencap 4 IP-ENCAP # IP encapsulated in IP (officially ``IP'')
st 5 ST # ST datagram mode
tcp 6 TCP # transmission control protocol
cbt 7 CBT # CBT, Tony Ballardie
egp 8 EGP # exterior gateway protocol
igp 9 IGP # any private interior gateway (Cisco: for IGRP)
bbn-rcc 10 BBN-RCC-MON # BBN RCC Monitoring
nvp 11 NVP-II # Network Voice Protocol
pup 12 PUP # PARC universal packet protocol
argus 13 ARGUS # ARGUS
emcon 14 EMCON # EMCON
xnet 15 XNET # Cross Net Debugger
chaos 16 CHAOS # Chaos
udp 17 UDP # user datagram protocol
mux 18 MUX # Multiplexing protocol
dcn 19 DCN-MEAS # DCN Measurement Subsystems
hmp 20 HMP # host monitoring protocol
prm 21 PRM # packet radio measurement protocol
xns-idp 22 XNS-IDP # Xerox NS IDP
trunk-1 23 TRUNK-1 # Trunk-1
trunk-2 24 TRUNK-2 # Trunk-2
leaf-1 25 LEAF-1 # Leaf-1
leaf-2 26 LEAF-2 # Leaf-2
rdp 27 RDP # "reliable datagram" protocol
irtp 28 IRTP # Internet Reliable Transaction Protocol
iso-tp4 29 ISO-TP4 # ISO Transport Protocol Class 4
netblt 30 NETBLT # Bulk Data Transfer Protocol
mfe-nsp 31 MFE-NSP # MFE Network Services Protocol
merit-inp 32 MERIT-INP # MERIT Internodal Protocol
dccp 33 DCCP # Datagram Congestion Control Protocol
3pc 34 3PC # Third Party Connect Protocol
idpr 35 IDPR # Inter-Domain Policy Routing Protocol
xtp 36 XTP # Xpress Tranfer Protocol
ddp 37 DDP # Datagram Delivery Protocol
idpr-cmtp 38 IDPR-CMTP # IDPR Control Message Transport Proto
tp++ 39 TP++ # TP++ Transport Protocol
il 40 IL # IL Transport Protocol
ipv6 41 IPv6 # IPv6
sdrp 42 SDRP # Source Demand Routing Protocol
ipv6-route 43 IPv6-Route # Routing Header for IPv6
ipv6-frag 44 IPv6-Frag # Fragment Header for IPv6
idrp 45 IDRP # Inter-Domain Routing Protocol
rsvp 46 RSVP # Resource ReSerVation Protocol
gre 47 GRE # Generic Routing Encapsulation
dsr 48 DSR # Dynamic Source Routing Protocol
bna 49 BNA # BNA
esp 50 ESP # Encap Security Payload
ipv6-crypt 50 IPv6-Crypt # Encryption Header for IPv6
ah 51 AH # Authentication Header
ipv6-auth 51 IPv6-Auth # Authentication Header for IPv6
i-nlsp 52 I-NLSP # Integrated Net Layer Security TUBA
swipe 53 SWIPE # IP with Encryption
narp 54 NARP # NBMA Address Resolution Protocol
mobile 55 MOBILE # IP Mobility
tlsp 56 TLSP # Transport Layer Security Protocol
skip 57 SKIP # SKIP
ipv6-icmp 58 IPv6-ICMP # ICMP for IPv6
ipv6-nonxt 59 IPv6-NoNxt # No Next Header for IPv6
ipv6-opts 60 IPv6-Opts # Destination Options for IPv6
# 61 # any host internal protocol
cftp 62 CFTP # CFTP
# 63 # any local network
sat-expak 64 SAT-EXPAK # SATNET and Backroom EXPAK
kryptolan 65 KRYPTOLAN # Kryptolan
rvd 66 RVD # MIT Remote Virtual Disk Protocol
ippc 67 IPPC # Internet Pluribus Packet Core
# 68 # any distributed file system
sat-mon 69 SAT-MON # SATNET Monitoring
visa 70 VISA # VISA Protocol
ipcv 71 IPCV # Internet Packet Core Utility
cpnx 72 CPNX # Computer Protocol Network Executive
cphb 73 CPHB # Computer Protocol Heart Beat
wsn 74 WSN # Wang Span Network
pvp 75 PVP # Packet Video Protocol
br-sat-mon 76 BR-SAT-MON # Backroom SATNET Monitoring
sun-nd 77 SUN-ND # SUN ND PROTOCOL-Temporary
wb-mon 78 WB-MON # WIDEBAND Monitoring
wb-expak 79 WB-EXPAK # WIDEBAND EXPAK
iso-ip 80 ISO-IP # ISO Internet Protocol
vmtp 81 VMTP # Versatile Message Transport
secure-vmtp 82 SECURE-VMTP # SECURE-VMTP
vines 83 VINES # VINES
ttp 84 TTP # TTP
nsfnet-igp 85 NSFNET-IGP # NSFNET-IGP
dgp 86 DGP # Dissimilar Gateway Protocol
tcf 87 TCF # TCF
eigrp 88 EIGRP # Enhanced Interior Routing Protocol (Cisco)
ospf 89 OSPFIGP # Open Shortest Path First IGP
sprite-rpc 90 Sprite-RPC # Sprite RPC Protocol
larp 91 LARP # Locus Address Resolution Protocol
mtp 92 MTP # Multicast Transport Protocol
ax.25 93 AX.25 # AX.25 Frames
ipip 94 IPIP # Yet Another IP encapsulation
micp 95 MICP # Mobile Internetworking Control Pro.
scc-sp 96 SCC-SP # Semaphore Communications Sec. Pro.
etherip 97 ETHERIP # Ethernet-within-IP Encapsulation
encap 98 ENCAP # Yet Another IP encapsulation
# 99 # any private encryption scheme
gmtp 100 GMTP # GMTP
ifmp 101 IFMP # Ipsilon Flow Management Protocol
pnni 102 PNNI # PNNI over IP
pim 103 PIM # Protocol Independent Multicast
aris 104 ARIS # ARIS
scps 105 SCPS # SCPS
qnx 106 QNX # QNX
a/n 107 A/N # Active Networks
ipcomp 108 IPComp # IP Payload Compression Protocol
snp 109 SNP # Sitara Networks Protocol
compaq-peer 110 Compaq-Peer # Compaq Peer Protocol
ipx-in-ip 111 IPX-in-IP # IPX in IP
vrrp 112 VRRP # Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
pgm 113 PGM # PGM Reliable Transport Protocol
# 114 # any 0-hop protocol
l2tp 115 L2TP # Layer Two Tunneling Protocol
ddx 116 DDX # D-II Data Exchange
iatp 117 IATP # Interactive Agent Transfer Protocol
stp 118 STP # Schedule Transfer
srp 119 SRP # SpectraLink Radio Protocol
uti 120 UTI # UTI
smp 121 SMP # Simple Message Protocol
sm 122 SM # SM
ptp 123 PTP # Performance Transparency Protocol
isis 124 ISIS # ISIS over IPv4
fire 125 FIRE
crtp 126 CRTP # Combat Radio Transport Protocol
crdup 127 CRUDP # Combat Radio User Datagram
sscopmce 128 SSCOPMCE
iplt 129 IPLT
sps 130 SPS # Secure Packet Shield
pipe 131 PIPE # Private IP Encapsulation within IP
sctp 132 SCTP # Stream Control Transmission Protocol
fc 133 FC # Fibre Channel
rsvp-e2e-ignore 134 RSVP-E2E-IGNORE
# 135 # Mobility Header
udplite 136 UDPLite
mpls-in-ip 137 MPLS-in-IP
# 138-252 Unassigned [IANA]
# 253 Use for experimentation and testing [RFC3692]
# 254 Use for experimentation and testing [RFC3692]
# 255 Reserved [IANA][/code]