小弟用FC6架设samba服务器,建立目录/share,用chmod 777 /share 设置用户权限. 在/etc/samba/smb.conf 中 修改代码如下:
workgroup = WORKGROUP
security = user
[public]
path = /share
public = yes
only guest = yes
writable = yes
printable = no
将root用户加入samba用户中.
重启smb : service smb restart.
在windows xp访问samba共享资源的时候出现如下问题: 可一浏览linux共享目录中的内容,可以打开目录中的文件,但是不能在目录中新建文件或文件夹. 可以删除共享目录中的文件,但是刷新一下删除的文件又出现了.
请各位大侠帮帮忙,小弟感激不尽.
寒风冰霜 于 2007-11-17 19:57:19发表:
查查看你LINUX的IP地址还有一个问题就是你在配置文件中工作组改了吗?workgroup = MYGROUP这是LINUX默认的工作组你要改成和WINDOWS工作组一样啊.你WINDOWS设置了IP吗尽量把WINDOWS和LINUX的IP设在一个网段,
寒风冰霜 于 2007-11-17 19:53:49发表:
security = share
huran 于 2007-10-08 18:48:30发表:
感谢2楼写了那么多帮我,我照着做了,可是还是老问题.以下是我的配置文件和出错信息:
[global]
workgroup = MYGROUP
server string = Samba Server
security = user
[public]
path = /share
browseable = yes
guest ok = yes
writable = yes
; hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.
load printers = yes
; printcap name = /etc/printcap
; printcap name = lpstat
# It should not be necessary to specify the print system type unless
# it is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, cups, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
; printing = cups
# This option tells cups that the data has already been rasterized
cups options = raw
# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user "nobody" is used
; guest account = pcguest
# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
max log size = 50
# Use password server option only with security = server
# The argument list may include:
# password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
# or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
# password server = *
; password server =
# Use the realm option only with security = ads
# Specifies the Active Directory realm the host is part of
; realm = MY_REALM
# Backend to store user information in. New installations should
# use either tdbsam or ldapsam. smbpasswd is available for backwards
# compatibility. tdbsam requires no further configuration.
; passdb backend = tdbsam
# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting.
# Note: Consider carefully the location in the configuration file of
# this line. The included file is read at that point.
; include = /usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf.%m
# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
; interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
; local master = no
# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
; os level = 33
# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
; domain master = yes
# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
; preferred master = yes
# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations.
; domain logons = yes
# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
; logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
; logon script = %U.bat
# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
# %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
# You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
; logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U
# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
; wins support = yes
# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z
# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
; wins proxy = yes
# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The default is NO.
dns proxy = no
# These scripts are used on a domain controller or stand-alone
# machine to add or delete corresponding unix accounts
; add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd %u
; add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd %g
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/adduser -n -g machines -c Machine -d /dev/null -s /bin/false %u
; delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel %u
; delete user from group script = /usr/sbin/deluser %u %g
; delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel %g
#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = no
writable = yes
# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
; [netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; writable = no
; share modes = no
# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
;[Profiles]
; path = /usr/local/samba/profiles
; browseable = no
; guest ok = yes
# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to
# specifically define each individual printer
[printers]
comment = All Printers
path = /usr/spool/samba
browseable = no
# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
guest ok = no
writable = no
printable = yes
# This one is useful for people to share files
;[tmp]
; comment = Temporary file space
; path = /tmp
; read only = no
; public = yes
# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the "staff" group
;[public]
; comment = Public Stuff
; path = /home/samba
; public = yes
; writable = yes
; printable = no
; write list = @staff
# Other examples.
#
# A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in fred's
# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,
# wherever it is.
;[fredsprn]
; comment = Fred's Printer
; valid users = fred
; path = /homes/fred
; printer = freds_printer
; public = no
; writable = no
; printable = yes
# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
; comment = Fred's Service
; path = /usr/somewhere/private
; valid users = fred
; public = no
; writable = yes
; printable = no
# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %U option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
; comment = PC Directories
; path = /usr/pc/%m
; public = no
; writable = yes
# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files
# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
# any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
# directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of course
# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.
;[public]
; path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
; public = yes
; only guest = yes
; writable = yes
; printable = no
# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two
# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this
# setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have the
# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to
# as many users as required.
;[myshare]
; comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
; path = /usr/somewhere/shared
; valid users = mary fred
; public = no
; writable = yes
; printable = no
; create mask = 0765
建立目录/share,并chmod nobody:nobody /share
重启smb服务
结果还是可以浏览共享的文件夹但无法在共享的linux文件夹中写入文件或删除文件,删除时当时文件没了,但刷新后删除的文件又冒出来了
请各位一帮帮忙
xcwen 于 2007-10-08 16:46:46发表:
4、由最简单的一个例子说起,匿名用户可读可写的实现;
第一步: 更改smb.conf
我们来实现一个最简单的功能,让所有用户可以读写一个Samba 服务器共享的一个文>件夹;我们要改动一下smb.conf ;首先您要备份一下smb.conf文件;
[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/samba
[root@localhost samba]# mv smb.conf smb.confBAK
然后我们来重新创建一个smb.conf文件;
[root@localhost samba]#touch smb.conf
然后我们把下面这段写入smb.conf中;
[global]
workgroup = LinuxSir
netbios name = LinuxSir05
server string = Linux Samba Server TestServer
security = share
[linuxsir]
path = /opt/linuxsir
writeable = yes
browseable = yes
guest ok = yes
注解:
[global]这段是全局配置,是必段写的。其中有如下的几行;
workgroup 就是Windows中显示的工作组;在这里我设置的是LINUXSIR (用大写);
netbios name 就是在Windows中显示出来的计算机名;
server string 就是Samba服务器说明,可以自己来定义;这个不是什么重要的;
security 这是验证和登录方式,这里我们用了share ;验证方式有好多种,这是其中一种;另外一种常用的是user的验证方式;如果用share呢,就是不用设置用户和密码了;
[linuxsir] 这个在Windows中显示出来是共享的目录;
path = 可以设置要共享的目录放在哪里;
writeable 是否可写,这里我设置为可写;
browseable 是否可以浏览,可以;可以浏览意味着,我们在工作组下能看到共享文件夹。如果您不想显示出来,那就设置为 browseable=no
guest ok 匿名用户以guest身份是登录;
第二步:建立相应目录并授权;
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /opt/linuxsir
[root@localhost ~]# id nobody
uid=99(nobody) gid=99(nobody) groups=99(nobody)
[root@localhost ~]# chown -R nobody:nobody /opt/linuxsir
注释:关于授权nobody,我们先用id命令查看了nobody用户的信息,发现他的用户组也是nobody,我们要以这个为准。有些系统nobody用户
组并非是nobody ;
第三步:启动smbd和nmbd服务器;
[root@localhost ~]# smbd
[root@localhost ~]# nmbd
第四步:查看smbd进程,确认Samba 服务器是否运行起来了;
[root@localhost ~]# pgrep smbd
13564
13568
第五步:访问Samba 服务器的共享;
在Linux 中您可以用下面的命令来访问;
[root@localhost ~]# smbclient -L //LinuxSir05
Password: 注:直接按回车
在Windows中,您可以用下面的办法来访问;
\\LinuxSir05\
yezhulin1982 于 2007-10-08 16:38:59发表:
把你的整个配置文件贴出来。
/etc/samba/smb.conf