[align=center][align=center][font=?楷?]SAP R/3[/font][font=?楷?]在[/font][font=?楷?]RHEL AS2.1[/font][font=?楷?]的安装[/font][/align][/align]
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??二天的折?,才把SAP R/3 46C 安?在redhat as2.1上,拿出?和各位SAP basis分享一下 [font=?楷?]First, you should get all of the right source. this is the most important things.[/font]
[font=?楷?]Second: Don’t install Oracle database first, ths sap installation process will prompt you to install DB. And all the group and user id will be created by it. When the process prompt you ,use that id(ie.oraprd) to install oracle database in a separate window, go back to continue after the installation of DB.[/font]
[font=?楷?]一.[font="][size=7pt] [/font][/size][/font][font=?楷?]硬件要求[/font][font=?楷?]:[/font]
[font=?楷?]PC Server , with >= 1CPU, >=512MB, >=30GB[/font]
[font=?楷?]二.[font="][size=7pt] [/font][/size][/font][font=?楷?]分区方案[/font][font=?楷?][/size][/font]
[font=?楷?][size=16pt]/: 5GB[/font]
[font=?楷?]swap: 2.5GB (>= 2GB)[/font]
[font=?楷?]/oracle: >= 12.5GB[/font]
[font=?楷?]三.[font="][size=7pt] [/font][/size][/font][font=?楷?]安装光盘[/font][font=?楷?][/size][/font]
[font=?楷?][size=16pt]SAP Kernel CD[/font]
[font=?楷?]Export CD 4/4[/font]
[font=?楷?]DB for sap installation[/font]
[font=?楷?]Oracle 8.1.7 or Oracle 8.1.6 for Linux[/font]
[font=?楷?]四.[font="][size=7pt] [/font][/size][/font][font=?楷?]配置参数设定[/font][font=?楷?][/size][/font]
[font=?楷?][size=16pt]cd /proc/sys/kernel[/font]
[font=?楷?]echo 512000000 > shmmax[/font]
[font=?楷?]echo 512 320000 100 1024 > sem[/font]
[font=?楷?]可以把以上信息写入到启动文件中[/font][font=?楷?][/size][/font]
[font=?楷?][size=16pt]echo export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/oracle/PRD/817_32/lib:/sapmnt/PRD/exe >>/etc/profile[/font]
[font=?楷?]vi /etc/services[/font]
[font=?楷?]预留[/font][font=?楷?]3200, 3600, 4800[/font][font=?楷?]端口号给[/font][font=?楷?]SAP[/font][font=?楷?]用[/font][font=?楷?][/size][/font]
[font=?楷?][size=16pt]五.[font="][size=7pt] [/font][/size][/font][font=?楷?]软件包的选择[/font][font=?楷?][/size][/font]
[font=?楷?][size=16pt]1. During RHEL Installation[/font]
[font=?楷?]Development Tool ( Including gcc, make, binutils [/font][font=?楷?]等[/font][font=?楷?])[/font]
[font=?楷?]Telnet Server ( telnet-server, ftp-server, rsh-server)[/font]
[font=?楷?]Pdksh (K Shell)[/font]
[font=?楷?]不要安装[/font][font=?楷?]: Apache Server(WEB Server), OpenLDAP[/font]
[font=?楷?]2. During Oracle Installation[/font]
[font=?楷?]Default , [/font]
[font=?楷?]Customerize Install, not create database. [/font]
[font=?楷?]Enterprise[/font][font=?楷?] Server[/font]
[font=?楷?]安装前要确认[/font][font=?楷?]unset LANG[/font]
[font=?楷?]用[/font][font=?楷?]oraprd[/font][font=?楷?]用户安装[/font][font=?楷?], [/font][font=?楷?]该用户的[/font][font=?楷?]SHELL[/font][font=?楷?]尽量用[/font][font=?楷?]KSH[/font]
[font=?楷?]六.[font="][size=7pt] [/font][/size][/font][font=?楷?]主要步骤[/font][font=?楷?][/size][/font]
[font=?楷?][size=16pt]1. SAP[/font][font=?楷?]安装目录设为[/font][font=?楷?]/oracle/sapinstall[/font]
[font=?楷?]2. SAP[/font][font=?楷?]安装过程出现的任何中断是可以用安装指令在中断位置继续执行的[/font][font=?楷?][/size][/font]
[font=?楷?][size=16pt]3. [/font][font=?楷?]需要事先准备好的目录[/font][font=?楷?]: ([/font][font=?楷?]架设[/font][font=?楷?]SAP[/font][font=?楷?]系统名为[/font][font=?楷?]PRD) /usr/sap/trans, /usr/sap/PRD, /oracle/PRD/saparch, /oracle/PRD/sapdata1, /oracle/PRD/sapdata2, /oracle/PRD/sapdata3, /oracle/PRD/sapdata4, /oracle/PRD/sapdata5, /oracle/PRD/sapdata6, /oracle/PRD/sapreorg, /oracle/805_32, /oracle/PRD/817_32, /sapmnt, /sapmnt/PRD[/font]
[font=?楷?]4. mkdir /oracle/sapinstall[/font]
[font=?楷?]cd /oracle/sapinstall[/font]
[font=?楷?]mount /dev/cdrom /sapcd [/font][font=?楷?]插入[/font][font=?楷?]Kernel CD[/font]
[font=?楷?]/sapcd/UNIX/INSTTOOL.SH[/font]
[font=?楷?]./R3SETUP -f CENTRAL.R3S[/font]
[font=?楷?]5. [/font][font=?楷?]安装过程中用[/font][font=?楷?]default[/font][font=?楷?]值[/font][font=?楷?], [/font][font=?楷?]除了[/font][font=?楷?]: [/font]
[font=?楷?]DB system ID: PRD[/font]
[font=?楷?]Character set used by the database: WE8DEC[/font]
[font=?楷?]Version of Oracle DB software: 8.1.7[/font]
[font=?楷?](3) No LDAP Support[/font]
[font=?楷?](1)[font="][size=7pt] [/font][/size][/font][font=?楷?]Database Instance on file system.[/font]
[font=?楷?](1) Yes Extract (Extract the SAP system software archives)[/font]
[font=?楷?]七.[font="][size=7pt] [/font][/size][/font][font=?楷?]异常处理[/font][font=?楷?][/size][/font]
[font=?楷?][size=16pt]由于[/font][font=?楷?]Oracle [/font][font=?楷?]不是在[/font][font=?楷?]SAP[/font][font=?楷?]安装时安装的[/font][font=?楷?],[/font][font=?楷?]而是在[/font][font=?楷?]SAP[/font][font=?楷?]安装到一定阶段后中断跳出后用[/font][font=?楷?]oraprd[/font][font=?楷?]用户安装的[/font][font=?楷?], [/font][font=?楷?]所以相应的要在[/font][font=?楷?]/oracle/sapinstall[/font][font=?楷?]目录下[/font][font=?楷?]vi DATABASE.R3S, [/font][font=?楷?]把其中的[/font][font=?楷?]STATUS=ERROR[/font][font=?楷?]改成[/font][font=?楷?]STATUS=OK, [/font][font=?楷?]继续运行[/font][font=?楷?]SAP[/font][font=?楷?]安装命令直到出现[/font][font=?楷?]/R3SETUP finished , [/font][font=?楷?]这时候[/font][font=?楷?], [/font][font=?楷?]开始安装[/font][font=?楷?]Oracle, [/font][font=?楷?]待[/font][font=?楷?]Oracle [/font][font=?楷?]安装完毕后再继续安装[/font][font=?楷?]SAP[/font]
[font=?楷?]八.[font="][size=7pt] [/font][/size][/font][font=?楷?]相关指令[/font][font=?楷?][/size][/font]
[font=?楷?][size=16pt]mount -t iso9660 -r -o map=off /dev/cdrom /SAPCD[/font]
[font=?楷?]mount /dev/cdrom /sapcd[/font]
[font=?楷?]unset LANG[/font]
九. [font="]???安?升?[/font]
[font="] ?8170升?到8174,需要安?oracle patch[/font]
[font="]p2376472_8174_LINUX.zip.
[/font]
[font="]十．?????[/font][font=?明?]:[/font][font=?明?][/size][/font]
[font=?明?][size=14pt] 1.[/font] [font="]在上需要安?以下?丁[/font]:( resole this problem: Create Database failed errorcode = 3113)
glibc-2.1.3-stubs.tar.gz
2.system indicate that you should create [font=Courier]DBMS_STANDARD[/font] [font=?明?] package before run PL/SQL[/font][font=?明?]( execute “[/font]catproc[font=?明?].sql”)[/font]
[font=?明?] 3.if you encounter below problem, you can try to do this[/font]
[font=?明?]2 steps:[/font]
[font=?明?] ERROR:[/font] ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel [font=?明?][/size][/font]
[font=?明?][size=14pt] 1>ipcs [/font]
[font=?明?] 2>ipcrm remove the oracle shm and sem memory[/font]
