主配置文件named.conf
options
{
query-source port 53;
query-source-v6 port 53;
directory "/var/named"; // the default
dump-file "data/cache_dump.db";
statistics-file "data/named_stats.txt";
memstatistics-file "data/named_mem_stats.txt";
};
include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";
zone "syctsedu.edu" IN {
type master;
file "syctsedu.edu";
allow-update {none;};
};
zone "2.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "192.168.2.rev";
allow-update {none;};
};
named.rfc1912.zones:
zone "." IN {
type hint;
file "named.ca";
};
zone "localdomain" IN {
type master;
file "localdomain.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "localhost" IN {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.local";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.ip6.local";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "255.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.broadcast";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.zero";
allow-update { none; };
};
正向域syctsedu.edu:
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA ns.syctsedu.edu. root.ns.syctsedu.edu. (
42 ; serial (d. adams)
3H ; refresh
15M ; retry
1W ; expiry
1D ) ; minimum
IN NS ns.syctsedu.edu.
ns IN A 192.168.2.252
反向解析文件192.168.2.rev:
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA ns.syctsedu.edu. root.ns.syctsedu.edu. (
42 ; serial (d. adams)
3H ; refresh
15M ; retry
1W ; expiry
1D ) ; minimum
IN NS ns.syctsedu.edu.
252 IN PTR ns.syctsedu.edu.
DNS配置在192.168.2.252的机器上，系统是通过虚拟机安装的Fedora Core 6，Bind是光盘自带的9.3.2.
启动named服务没有错误，用host命令查询时结果如下，不知道总是在哪里，请帮忙诊断一下！！！[attach]11138[/attach][attach]11138[/attach]
coolzyx 于 2008-12-26 11:07:42发表:
你配置有错误。看我的
正向：
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA ns.test.edu. root.test.edu (
42 ; serial (d. adams)
3H ; refresh
15M ; retry
1W ; expiry
1D ) ; minimum
@ IN NS ns.test.edu.
ns IN A 192.168.1.10
www IN A 192.168.1.10
反向：
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA ns.test.edu. root.test.edu. (
1997022700 ; Serial
28800 ; Refresh
14400 ; Retry
3600000 ; Expire
86400 ) ; Minimum
@ IN NS ns.test.edu.
10 IN PTR ns.test.edu.
10 IN PTR www.test.edu.
named.conf：
zone "test.edu" IN {
type master;
file "test.edu.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "test.edu.local";
allow-update { none; };
};
结果：
[root@dnsServer ~]# host www.test.edu
www.test.edu has address 192.168.1.10
[root@dnsServer ~]# host ns.test.edu
ns.test.edu has address 192.168.1.10
[root@dnsServer ~]# host 192.168.1.10
10.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer www.test.edu.
10.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer ns.test.edu.
[root@dnsServer ~]# nslookup
> ns.test.edu
Server: 192.168.1.10
Address: 192.168.1.10#53
Name: ns.test.edu
Address: 192.168.1.10
> www.test.edu
Server: 192.168.1.10
Address: 192.168.1.10#53
Name: www.test.edu
Address: 192.168.1.10
> 192.168.1.10
Server: 192.168.1.10
Address: 192.168.1.10#53
10.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa name = ns.test.edu.
10.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa name = www.test.edu.
linuxdiyy 于 2008-12-17 13:36:14发表:
文件的位置
我做教程的时候也出现过这样的错误，在中间部分，仔细看下
changming 于 2008-12-17 11:14:03发表:
仔细看一下你的正向域那里了，文件没有错了，
linuxdiyy 于 2008-12-16 22:31:19发表:
文件位置没对