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Ctrl-[A-Z], Alt+Shift+[A-Z], F1-F12, Ctrl-F[1-12], Alt-F[1-12], Alt+Shift+F[1-12]£¬»¹Óиü²»¿É˼ÒéµÄÊÇÉõÖÁ»¹¿ÉÒÔΪ¹¦Äܼü¼ÓÉÏ¡°²ÎÊý¡±£¬ÕâÑùÄã°´ÏÂÄǸö¼üµÄʱºò£¬Ëü»áµÈ´ýÄãÊäÈëÏàÓ¦µÄ²ÎÊý£¬²¢¸ù¾Ý²»Í¬µÄ²ÎÊýÔËÐв»Í¬µÄÃüÁî¡£

µ±È»£¬ÓÐһЩÈȼü»á±»ÖÕ¶ËËù²¶»ñ£¬Èç³£¼ûµÄCtrl-D/C/Q/ZµÈ£¬²»¹ýû¹Øϵ£¬¿ÉÓõÄÈȼü»¹¶à×ÅÄØ£¡

¶¨ÒåÈȼüµÄÅäÖÃÎļþΪ£º/etc/inputrc »ò ~/.inputrc£¬¶¨ÒåÈȼüµÄ¸ñʽÈçÏ£º

"<Èȼü¶ÔÓ¦µÄASCII×Ö·û>"£º"<Ö´ÐеÄÃüÁî>"

ÆäÖÐÈȼü¶ÔÓ¦µÄASCII×Ö·û¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ý "ÏÈ°´Ctrl-V, È»ºó°´Èȼü" µÄ·½Ê½À´ÊäÈë, ÈçCtrl-G¶ÔÓ¦µÄ×Ö·ûΪ^G, Alt-P¶ÔÓ¦µÄ×Ö·ûΪ^[p, Ctrl-Alt-H¶ÔÓ¦µÄ×Ö·ûΪ^[^H.

¿ÉÒÔÓÃ\CÀ´´úÌæCtrl£¬\MÀ´´úÌæAlt, \M-\CÀ´´úÌæAlt-Ctrl, Èç\C-M = Ctrl-M, \M-\C-H = Alt-Ctrl-M. ÁíÍ⻹¿ÉÒÔÓÃ\e´ú±í^[.

ÏÈÀ´¿´Ò»Ð©»ù±¾µÄÈȼü¶¨Ò壬(ÕâÀïÈȼüÀïµÄ×Öĸ²»Çø·Ö´óСд):
"^[-":"su -\C-M" # °´Alt+- Ö´ÐÐsu - ÃüÁĩβ\C-M±íʾÊäÈëÍ궨ÒåµÄÃüÁîºó»Ø³µ£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔ¸ü¼ò½àµØÓÃÒ»¸ö\nÀ´±íʾ.

"\M-\C-G":"gaim & &>/dev/null && disown\C-M"
# °´Ctrl-Alt-gÔÚµ±Ç°shell´ò¿ªgaim, ²¢ÍÑÀë¸Ãshell¶ÀÁ¢ÔËÐУ¬¼´£º¼´Ê¹ÄãÍ˳öÁ˸Ãshell£¬ gaimÒ²²»»á¹Ø±Õ

ÆäËûһЩ×éºÏ¼ü¿ÉÒÔ¸ù¾Ý×Ô¼ºµÄÐèÒªÅäÖã¬Å¼¾Í²»¶à˵ÁË.

´ó¼ÒÒ²Ðí»á¾õµÃÕâÑù¶¨ÒåÈȼüÌ«ÂÒÁË£¬¶øÇÒºÜÄѼÇס£¬»¹ÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄÏÞÖÆ¡£Õâ¸öÎÊÌâÔÚºóÃæ»áµÃµ½½â¾ö¡£

Ò»°ãÇé¿öÏ£¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃÉÏÏ·½Ïò¼üÀ´²éÕÒÃüÁîÀúÊ·ÁÐ±í£¬ÒÔ´ËÖظ´ÊäÈëÃüÁµ«ÊÇ·½Ïò¼üÀëÖ÷¼üÅÌÇøÌ«Ô¶£¬Èç>¹ûƵ·±Ê¹ÓõĻ°£¬»áµ¢Îó²»ÉÙʱ¼ä£¬¶øÇÒŲ¶¯ÓÒÊÖʱҲ²»Ì«·½±ã£¬ÓÐûÓÐʲô°ì·¨°Ñ·½Ïò¼üµÄ¹¦ÄÜתÒƵ½ÎÒÃǾ­³£>ÇÃÃüÁîµÄµØ·½ÄØ£¿ ÈçʹÓÃAlt+J = Down Arrow ÏòϲéÕÒ£¬Alt+K£½Up Arrow ÏòϲéÕÒ

ͨ¹ý¶¨ÒåÈȼü¿ÉÒÔ×öµ½Õâµã£º

"\eh":"^[OD" # move left
# Alt-H Ïò×óÒÆÒ»¸ö×Ö·û, Ï൱ÓÚLeft Arrowgh, ÕâÀï^[OD¼´ÏòÉÏ·½Ïò¼üµÄASCII×Ö·û£¬ÊäÈ뷽ʽÓëÇ°ÃæÌáµ½µÄÀàËÆ
"\el":"^[OC" # move right
# Alt-L ÏòÓÒÒÆÒ»¸ö×Ö·û£¬Ï൱ÓÚRight Arrow

"\ej":"^[OB" # move up
# Alt-J ÏòÏÂÒƶ¯£¬Ï൱ÓÚUp Arrow

"\ek":"^[OA" # move down
# Alt-K ÏòÉÏÒƶ¯£¬Ï൱ÓÚDown Arrow

"\ei":"^?" # left earse one character
# Alt-I Ïò×óɾ³ýÒ»¸ö×Ö·û£¬Ï൱ÓÚBackspace

"\eo":delete-char # right earse one character
# Alt-O ÏòÓÒɾ³ýÒ»¸ö×Ö·û£¬Ï൱ÓÚDelete

"\en":backward-kill-word # left kill one word
# Alt-N Ïò×óɾ³ýÒ»¸öµ¥´Ê

"\em":kill-word # right kill one word
# Alt-M ÏòÓÒɾ³ýÒ»¸öµ¥´Ê

"\ea":"^[n^[n^[n^[n^[n^[n^[n" # kill to the head
# Alt-A ɾ³ýµ±Ç°Î»Öõ½¿ªÍ·£¬Ò²¾ÍÊǶàAlt-N¼¸´Î(A--> ahead)

"\ee":"^[m^[m^[m^[m^[m^[m^[m" # kill to the head
# Alt-E ɾ³ýµ±Ç°Î»Öõ½Ä©Î²£¬Ò²¾ÍÊǶàAlt-M¼¸´Î(E--> end)

"\ep": insert-last-argumem"
# Alt-P ²åÈëÉÏÒ»¸öÃüÁî×îºóÒ»¸ö²ÎÊý (P--> Paste)

"\ew": forward-word
# ϵͳĬÈÏAlt-F (forward)Ìøµ½µ±Ç°µ¥´Ê´Ê⣬Èç¹ûÒÑÔÚ´Ê⣬ÔòÌøµ½ÏÂÒ»¸öµ¥´Ê£¨ÓÒ±ßÒ»¸öµ¥´Ê£©´Êβ

"\eq": backward-word
# ϵͳĬÈÏAlt-B (backward)Ìøµ½µ±Ç°µ¥´Ê´ÊÊ×£¬Èç¹ûÒÑÔÚ´ÊÊ×£¬ÔòÌøµ½ÉÏÒ»¸öµ¥´Ê£¨×ó±ßÒ»¸öµ¥´Ê£©´ÊÊ×

·¢¾õFºÍB¼üÀëµÃÌ«Ô¶£¬²»·½±ã£¬Å¼·Ö±ð¸Ä×÷Alt-Q, Alt-W, µ«ÊÇAlt-F/BÕÕÑù¿ÉÒÔÓÃ

ÕâÑùÊäÈëÃüÁîµÄʱºò¼¸ºõ¿ÉÒÔ²»ÓÃÀ뿪Ö÷¼üÅÌÇø£¬¶øÇÒÒƶ¯¹â±ê£¬É¾³ý×Ö·û£¬É¾³ýµ¥´Ê£¬ÉÏÏÂÀúÊ·ÃüÁî²éÕÒ¶¼¼¯ÖÐ>ÔÚÒ»¿é£¬±ÈÒÔÇ°·½±ã¶àÁË¡£ ²»¹ý¿ªÊ¼¿ÉÄÜÓÐЩ²»Ï°¹ß£¬¾Í¸úʹÓÃviÒ»Ñù£¬µ«ÊǶàÁ·¼¸´Î¾ÍÊìÁ·ÁË¡£

LinuxϾø´ó²¿·Ö·þÎñµÄÅäÖÃÊÇ»ùÓÚÅäÖÃÎļþµÄ£¬Ò»°ã˵À´£¬¸ü¸ÄÁËij¸ö·þÎñµÄÅäÖÃÎļþ£¬ÒªÊ¹ÆäÁ¢¼´ÉúЧ£¬»¹ÐèÖØÆô¸Ã·þÎñÖ±½ÓµÄ»òÒÀ¸½µÄÊØ»¤½ø³Ì²ÅÐС£ÄѵÀÄã¾Í²»¾õµÃ¡°Ã¿´Î vi /etc/xxx.conf ÍêºóÓÖ service xxx restart/reload »ò killall -HUP xxx¡±ÕâÑù×öºÜ·±Ëöô£¿Èç¹ûÒªÅäÖõķþÎñ½Ï¶à¶øÇÒÒª²»Í£µØµ÷ÊÔÄØ£¿¿öÇÒÎÒÃÇƽ³£Ê¹ÓÃLinuxʱÄÑÃâ»á²»Ê±µØÖÕÖ¹»òÆô¶¯Ä³¸ö·þÎñ½ø³Ì£¬ÊäÈëÃüÁîµÄ´ÎÊýÒ²²»ÉÙ¡£Èç¹ûΪÿ¸ö·þÎñ¶¼Ö¸¶¨Ò»¸öÈȼüµÄ»°£¬Ëƺõ²»´ó¿ÉÄÜ¡£Èç¹ûÎÒÃǸ³ÓèÒ»¸öÈȼüΪһ¸ö»ù±¾¼ü£¬¶øÏàÓ¦µÄ·þÎñΪÆä¡°²ÎÊý¡±£¬ÄÇÓÖÈçºÎÄØ£¿

¾Ù¸öÀý×Ó£¬¸³ÓèAlt-S (S-->Start)ΪÆô¶¯·þÎñµÄ»ù±¾¼ü£¬·þÎñÃûµÄÇ°2¸ö×Ö·ûΪÆô¶¯¡°²ÎÊý¡±£¬ÄÇô¾Í¿ÉÒÔÏñÏÂÃæÄÇÑùËæÒâÆô¶¯Ä³¸ö·þÎñÁË£º
"\essm":"service smb start\n"
# \es=Alt-s, sm=smb,
# ¼´£º°´ÏÂAlt-sºó½ô¸ú×ÅÔÙÊäÈësm(ÕâʱÊäÈëµÄsm²¢²»»áÏÔʾÔÚÖÕ¶ËÉÏ)£¬¾Í¿ÉÒÔÆô¶¯sambaµÄ·þÎñ½ø³ÌÁË,²»±Øµ£ÐÄ°´Ï¼üÓëÊäÈë¡°²ÎÊý¡±¼äµÄʱ¼äÑÓ³ÙÎÊÌ⣬Äã°´ÏÂAlt-s£¬È»ºóÈ¥ÍâÃ涵һȦ»ØÀ´£¬ÔÙ½Ó×ÅÊäÈësm£¬ÕÕÑù¿ÉÒÔ¡£

"\esht":"service httpd start\n" # ht=httpd£¬Æô¶¯Apache·þÎñ

ÀàËƵأ¬ÎÒÃǸ³Óè
Alt-D(D--> shutDown) Ϊֹͣ·þÎñµÄ»ù±¾¼ü
Alt-R(R--> Restart) ΪÖØÆô·þÎñµÄ»ù±¾¼ü
Alt-T(T--> Status) Ϊ²é¿´·þÎñ״̬µÄ»ù±¾¼ü
Alt-C(C--> Configure) Ϊ´ò¿ª·þÎñ¶ÔÓ¦µÄÖ÷ÅäÖÃÎļþµÄ»ù±¾¼ü
È磺"\ecnf":"vi /etc/exports\n" # Alt-c+nf ´ò¿ªNFSµÄÅäÖÃÎļþ
"\ecsm":"vi /etc/samba/smb.conf\n" # Alt-c+sm ´ò¿ªsmbµÄÅäÖÃÎļþ

Èç¹ûij¸ö·þÎñ(Èçssh)ÓÐ2¸öÅäÖÃÎļþ£¬¿ÉÒÔÔÚÆäºóÔÙ¼ÓÒ»¸öÊý×Ö£¬È磺
"\ecssh1":"vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config\n" # ´ò¿ªsshd·þÎñ¶ËÅäÖÃÎļþ
"\ecssh2":"vi /etc/ssh/ssh_config\n" # ´ò¿ªsshd¿Í»§¶ËÅäÖÃÎļþ

Èç¹ûÒªÖ´ÐÐij¸öÓ¦ÓóÌÐòÄØ£¿¿ÉÒÔÓÃAlt-x×ö»ù±¾¼ü(x--> eXeccute) È磺
"\exga":"gaim & &>/dev/null && disown && clean \n"
"\exxm":"xmms & &>/dev/null && disown && clean \n"
"\exvm":"vmware & &>/dev/null && disown && clean \n" "\exna":"nautilus & &>/dev/null && disown && clean \n"
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  1. frog ÓÚ 2005-05-14 19:14:47·¢±í:

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  2. thej ÓÚ 2005-05-12 18:41:29·¢±í:

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