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最基础的unix知识

发布时间:2006-06-02 13:35:08来源:红联作者:8g
1.2.3 光盘安装SCO UNIX 5.0.4
安装操作系统步骤
1)使用软盘冷启动,在boot:的提示符后: 回车.
2)接下提示: press to installation: 回车.
3)接下提示:
Press to continue. Press for General help.回车
4)接下提示:
Media device to be used: IDE CD ROM
IDE Controller: secondary (按实际情况修改)
Master or Slave: master (按实际要求修改)
Accept above choices
按两次向下箭头,将光标移到: Accept above choices.回车.
5)接下提示:
插入UNIX安装光盘,选择OK,回车
6)接下提示:
(选择键盘类型)
Keyboard: US English 回车
7)接下提示:
(注册系统)
License number: Type in
License code: Type in
Accept above choices
分别输入注册号和注册代码,然后出现:
License data: Type in
输入注册数据后将光标移到: Accept above choices,按回车.
8)接下提示:
Press to continue. Press for install instructions.回车
9)接下提示:
(确认安装类型)
Upgrade Fresh
选择Fresh(第一次安装),回车
10)接下提示:
OK Cancel
选择OK,回车,继续安装
11)接下提示:
(配置基本系统)
System name: scosysv
Security profile: Traditional
Time zone: Eastern Standard/Summer Time
Language: Standard C (English)
Accept above choices
将光标移到: Time zone:按空格键,出现提示:
Geographical aiea: North Americal
North Americal time zone: Eastern Standard Time(EST)
Daylight savings time : Yes
Accept above choices
光标移到: North Americal按空格键,选择: Asia回车
光标移到: Eastern Standard Time按空格键,选择: China Standard
Time(CST),回车
光标移到: Accept above choices,回车回到上一画面
光标移到: Accept above choices, 回车
12)接下提示:
(初始化系统profile)
将光标移到: Accept above choices, 回车
13)接下提示:
(准备硬盘和选择软件)
Hard disk setup: UNIX only : Bad Tracking ON
Optional software: SCO OpenServer Enterprise System,241MB
Accept above choices
可修改或接受Bad Tracking ON
将光标移到: Accept above choices, 回车
14)接下提示:
(配置附加软件)
Network card: Autodetect
Network address: No networking card configured
Video and graphics: IBM VGA
Mouse: No mouse configured
Email system: MMDF
Accept above choices
将光标移到: Accept above choices, 回车
15)接下提示:
(设置密码)
Root password:
输入超级用户密码,必须牢记,然后出现: 
Please type again to confirm:
再次输入密码,以确认
将光标移到: Accept above choices, 回车
16)接下提示:
OK Cancel
选择OK,继续安装
17)接下提示:
Press to continue:
回车
18)接下提示:
Press to continue:
取出软盘,回车将重新启动机器,即可正常使用SCO UNIX 5.0.4.
1.2.4外围设备的安装
1.2.4.1鼠标安装
1) #mkdev mouse
屏幕显示:
Mouse Initialization Program
1.Display current configuration
2.Add a mouse to the system
3.Remove a mouse from system
4.Associate a terminal with an existing mouse
5.Disassociate a terminal from an existing mouse
6.Remove the mouse drivers from the kernel
Select an option or enter q to quit:
2)选2系统会显示:
The following mouse device types are supported:
1.Serial mouse
2.Bus mouse
3.PS/2-style keyboard mouse (IRQ 12)
Select an option or enter q to return to the previous menu:
3)选3系统会显示:
The following keyboard mouse device are supported:
1.Low Resolution Keyboard Mouse
2.High Resolution Keyboard Mouse
Select an option or enter q to return to the top level:
4)选2系统会显示:
Press return when finshed:
5)回车后系统会显示:
Do you want to use the High Resolution Keyboard Mouse on
any other terminals? (y/n)
6)输入n,回车,屏幕显示:
You must create a new kernal to effect the driver change
you specified.
Do you wish ti create a new kernal now? (y/n)
7)输入y,回车,屏幕显示:
Do you want this kernal to boot by default? (y/n)
8)输入y,回车,屏幕显示:

Do you want the kernal enviroment rebuilt? (y/n)
9)输入y,回车,屏幕回到主菜单
10)输入q,退出,重新启动UNIX,即可在tty02上使用鼠标.
1.2.4.2安装以太网卡(以3c509为例)
1) scoadmin,回车:
2)选Networks,回车:
3)在Network Configuration Manager 屏幕下,选择Hardware菜单下的Add
new LAN adapter
4)在 Add new LAN adapter 屏幕下,选择3Com EtherLink III ISA
(3C509 and 3C509-TP)
5)屏幕显示:
Do you wish to search for a 3Com EtherLink III ISA
(3C509 and 3C509-TP)?
[ Yes] [ No ] [ Cancel ] [ Help]
选择 Yes,回车,屏幕显示:
6)…
[ OK ] [Help]
选择 OK,回车
7) 屏幕显示:
I/O Address: |300_______________|v
Interrupt Vector: |10________________|v
Media/Cable Type: |AUTO______________|v

[ OK ] [ Cancel ] [ Help ]
修改Interrupt Vector为9,选择 OK,回车,屏幕显示:
8)Please verify adapter is set to the configuration just entered
[ OK ]
选择 OK,回车,屏幕显示:
9) HW 3Com EtherLink III ISA (3C509 and 3C509-TP)
- SCO IPX/SPX
- SCO TCP/IP
[ Add ] [ Cancel ] [ Help ]
按方向箭头将光标移到 SCO TCP/IP,按 Tab 选择 Add 回车显示:
10)在 SCO TCP/IP Configuration 屏幕下:
修改 IP Address 和 Netmask. 其余选择默认值.然后选择 OK 后屏
幕显示:
11)[ OK ] [ Help ]
选择 OK 后回到主菜单
12)在 Hardware 下选择 Exit 退出.屏幕显示:
Do you wish to create a new kernal now?
[ Yes ] [ No ]
选择Yes后屏幕显示:
13)Do you want this kernal to boot by default? (y/n)
输入y,回车,屏幕显示:
14)Do you want the kernal enviroment rebuilt? (y/n)
输入y,回车,屏幕显示:
15)Press Enter to continue
输入回车,重新启动UNIX,即可.
1.2.4.3并口设置
1)在#号下键入:
#mkdev parallel
屏幕显示:
Do you wish to:
1.Add a parallel port
2.Remove a parallel port
3.Show configuration
4.Help
Select an option or enter q to quit:
2)选择1后屏幕显示:
Please select the I/O address for the adapter:
1.Parallel Adapter at address: 378-37f
2.Parallel Adapter at address: 3bc-3be
3.Parallel Adapter at address: 278-27a
4.Other configuration
Select an option or enter q to quit:
3)选择1后屏幕显示:
4)Should this port use interrupt (default [7]):
回车,屏幕显示:
5)Do you wish to create a new kernal now?(y/n)
输入y后屏幕显示:
6)Do you want this kernal to boot by default? (y/n)
输入y,回车,屏幕显示:
7)Do you want the kernal enviroment rebuilt? (y/n)
输入y,回车,重新启动UNIX,即可.
1.2.4.4设置打印机
1)在#号下键入:
#mkdev lp 回车
在Printer Manager on scosysv屏幕下选择Printer菜单下的
Add Local…
2)在Add Local Printer 屏幕下,在 Name:下输入:lp0; Model: 选择:
epson. 其余默认.然后选择 OK.
3)回到主菜单,选择Host菜单下的Exit,退出
1.2.4.5多用户卡的设置
1)参照多用户卡的说明书,按COM2口设置调线.
2)在# 号下键入#mkdev serial
3)将光标移到[Add…],回车
4) 选择第二个Description为4,Ports为4,此时IRQ应为3,
I/O add为1a0,选择OK回车,屏幕显示如下:
5)Do you wish to create a new kernal now?(y/n)
输入y后屏幕显示:
6)Do you want this kernal to boot by default? (y/n)
输入y,回车,屏幕显示:
7)Do you want the kernal enviroment rebuilt? (y/n)
输入y,回车,重新启动UNIX.
8)在# 号下键入#enable tty2a tty2b tty2c tty2d
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