fail2ban（http://www.fail2ban.org/wiki/index.php/Main_Page） 是一款用于保护你的服务器免于暴力攻击的入侵保护软件。fail2ban 用 python 写成，并广泛用于很多服务器上。fail2ban 会扫描日志文件和 IP 黑名单来显示恶意软件、过多的密码失败尝试、web 服务器利用、wordpress 插件攻击和其他漏洞。如果你已经安装并使用了 fail2ban 来保护你的 web 服务器，你也许会想知道如何在 CentOS 6、CentOS 7、RHEL 6、RHEL 7 和 Oracle Linux 6/7 中找到被 fail2ban 阻止的 IP，或者你想将 ip 从 fail2ban 监狱中移除。
如何列出被禁止的 IP
要查看所有被禁止的 ip 地址，运行下面的命令：
# iptables -L
Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
f2b-AccessForbidden tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http
f2b-WPLogin tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http
f2b-ConnLimit tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http
f2b-ReqLimit tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http
f2b-NoAuthFailures tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http
f2b-SSH tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:ssh
f2b-php-url-open tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http
f2b-nginx-http-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports http,https
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:EtherNet/IP-1
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http
REJECT all -- anywhere anywhere reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
REJECT all -- anywhere anywhere reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
Chain f2b-NoAuthFailures (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
REJECT all -- 64.68.50.128 anywhere reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
REJECT all -- 104.194.26.205 anywhere reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere
如何从 Fail2ban 中移除 IP
# iptables -D f2b-NoAuthFailures -s banned_ip -j REJECT
我希望这篇教程可以给你在 CentOS 6、CentOS 7、RHEL 6、RHEL 7 和 Oracle Linux 6/7 中移除被禁止的 ip 一些指导。
如何配置fail2ban来保护Apache服务器：http://www.linuxdiyf.com/linux/12632.html
Linux使用fail2ban防止暴力破解SSH登陆：http://www.linuxdiyf.com/linux/4388.html
CentOS下安装fail2ban防暴力破解工具：http://www.linuxdiyf.com/linux/2159.html
Linux下用fail2ban防止攻击：http://www.linuxdiyf.com/linux/1634.html